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严肃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
严肃yánsùsolemnHSK 5, a, rank #3088, Hard
严肃yánsùgraveHSK 5, a, rank #3088, Hard
严肃yánsùseriousHSK 5, a, rank #3088, Hard
严肃yánsùearnestHSK 5, a, rank #3088, Hard
严肃yánsùsevereHSK 5, a, rank #3088, Hard
yánsù(yan2su4) T2
  1. 1solemn
  2. 2grave
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March 24, 2026
严肃(嚴肅)yánsù(yan2su4)

严肃 (yán sù) refers to a serious or solemn demeanor, often used to describe a person's attitude or the atmosphere of a situation. It conveys a sense of gravity and earnestness, commonly used in formal contexts such as meetings, speeches, or discussions where a serious tone is required.

Frequency#3088DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, showing a 严肃 demeanor during important discussions is a sign of respect and professionalism. This is especially true in business and educational settings, where a serious attitude is often expected.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'serious' man (严) holding a 'soup' (肃) bowl tightly, emphasizing the importance of the moment. The character 严 suggests strictness, while 肃 implies seriousness, helping you remember the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 严肃

yánsù(yan2su4)
1solemn
2grave
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 严肃

严肃Simplified
嚴肅Traditional
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#3088Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 严肃

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Podcast: 严肃

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AI Study Notes for 严肃

Quick Contrast

严厉 (yánlì) refers to being strict or harsh, often in a disciplinary sense, while 严肃 (yánsù) emphasizes a serious demeanor without the implication of harshness.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'serious' man (严) holding a 'soup' (肃) bowl tightly, emphasizing the importance of the moment. The character 严 suggests strictness, while 肃 implies seriousness, helping you remember the meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 严肃 with other similar words like 认真 (rèn zhēn), which means 'earnest' but is more informal. 严肃 is typically used in formal settings, so be mindful of the context; using it in casual conversation may sound overly stiff.

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 5, understanding 严肃 helps students grasp the nuances of formality in language. It connects with other vocabulary related to emotions and attitudes, such as 轻松 (qīng sōng - relaxed) or 幽默 (yōu mò - humorous), allowing learners to contrast serious and light-hearted expressions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, showing a 严肃 demeanor during important discussions is a sign of respect and professionalism. This is especially true in business and educational settings, where a serious attitude is often expected.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes misuse 严肃 by pairing it with casual topics, like saying 严肃的游戏 (serious game) instead of a more fitting term. It should be reserved for contexts requiring gravity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 严肃

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Component Characters

yántight (closely sealed)
HSK 67 strokes
View full entry
respectful
8 strokes
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Write 严肃

Practice writing 严肃 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 严肃

严肃 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

他讲话时而幽默,时而____,很有吸引力。

His speech is sometimes humorous, sometimes serious — very engaging.

Example Sentences for 严肃 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他特别严肃地说:“这可不好。”

tā tè bié yán sù dì shuō:“ :“ zhè kě bù。”

"This is not good," he said with great seriousness.
2
即使是内容严肃的报纸也认为这是一次胜利。

jí shǐ shì nèi róng yán sù de bào zhǐ yě rèn wéi zhè shì yī cì shèng lì。

Even the quality papers agreed that it was a triumph.
3
烹饪课既是一件严肃的事又是一种享受。

pēng rèn kè jì shì yī jiàn yán sù de shì yòu shì yī zhǒng xiǎng shòu。

The cookery course was serious and hedonistic at the same time.
4
马克非常直率而严肃地说:“你是个懦夫。”

mǎ kè fēi cháng zhí shuài ér yán sù dì shuō:“ :“ nǐ shì gè nuò。”

"You're a coward," Mark said very plainly and soberly.
5
他是个会诊医生,严肃认真,对自己的职业全身心投入。

tā shì gè huì zhěn yī shēng, , yán sù rèn, zhēn , duì zì jǐ de zhí yè quán shēn xīn。

He was a consultant physician, a serious man dedicated to his calling.
6
严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。

yán sù、 、 yán、 jǐn 、 jué qiáng de tā tóng shí yòu、 lěng mò、 、 duō、 yí 、 mǐn gǎn。

Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
7
要求忠诚意味着你想发展一段严肃认真的恋爱关系。

yào qiú zhōng chéng yì wèi zháo nǐ xiǎng fā zhǎn yī duàn yán sù rèn zhēn de liàn ài guān xì。

Wanting fidelity implies you're thinking about a major relationship.
8
“那件衣服很好看,”迈克尔说。“谢谢,”她严肃地回答。

“ “ nà jiàn yī fú hěn hǎo,” kàn ,” mài kè。“ ěr shuō,” 。“ xiè xiè ,” tā yán。

"That's a nice dress," said Michael. "Thanks," she replied solemnly.
9
他们让我坐下,然后和我严肃地探讨了有关性的话题。

tā mén ràng wǒ zuò xià, , rán hòu hé wǒ yán sù dì tàn tǎo le yǒu guān xìng de huà。

They sat me down and had a serious discussion about sex.
10
这次运动虽然大搞噱头,但也有其严肃的一面。

zhè cì yùn dòng suī rán dà gǎo jué tóu, , dàn yě yǒu qí yán sù de yī。

The campaign was gimmicky, but it had a serious side to it.

Cultural Notes for 严肃

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, showing a 严肃 demeanor during important discussions is a sign of respect and professionalism. This is especially true in business and educational settings, where a serious attitude is often expected.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While seriousness is valued in both Chinese and Western cultures, Western contexts may allow for more light-heartedness and humor in discussions, whereas Chinese culture often maintains a more formal tone.

Frequently Asked Questions about 严肃

Yes, you can use 严肃 to describe someone who is generally serious or stern in nature.